How to apply for a job
Key takeaways
- Look for jobs through friends, family, job websites, social media, and company websites.
- Create a resume and cover letter. Use keywords from the job ad, be honest, and check for mistakes.
- Research the company, practice common questions, and choose good references.
Applying for jobs can seem difficult but breaking it down into simple steps can make it easier.
Here’s a guide to help you through the process.
1. Finding job opportunities
You can find job openings in several ways:
- Friends and family: Ask around; someone might know of a job.
- Job websites: Check sites like Seek or Indeed.
- Social media: Look on TikTok, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram. Some companies post job ads there.
- Company websites: You can apply online for jobs with many companies, through the company’s website.
Tip
Be wary of scam job offers sent by text message, WhatsApp, or other messaging platforms. Genuine employers will never ask for your personal identity or bank details, nor will they charge you to apply for a job.
2. Writing your application
Once you find a job you like, you need to apply. Here’s how:
- Resume (or CV): This is a document that lists your education, skills, and voluntary work or work experience.
- Cover letter: A short letter explaining why you want the job and why you’re a good fit for the job.
Tips
- Keywords: Use words from the job ad in your resume and cover letter. This helps if the employer uses software to screen applications. For example: If a job ad mentions "teamwork" and "communication skills," make sure to highlight these in your resume and cover letter.
- Be honest: Only include true information about your skills and experience.
- Check for mistakes: Make sure there are no spelling or grammar errors. Maybe get someone else to read your application and do a final check for mistakes.
3. Sending your application
Most jobs will ask you to apply online. Some might ask for a video resume, especially on platforms like TikTok. If you’re uncomfortable with this, you can usually apply through the company’s website.
Traditional resumes vs.TikTok resumes:
- Traditional resumes: Still the most common method. Include your education, work experience, and skills.
- TikTok resumes: Some companies, especially fast food chains, might ask for a video resume. Be cautious as this can lead to discrimination based on appearance.
4. The interview process
If your application is shortlisted, you might be invited for an interview. Here’s how to prepare:
- Research: Learn about the company and the job.
- Practice: Think about answers to common interview questions. You can find these in Youtube videos, or Google “Most common interview questions”.
- Choose your interview type: If you can choose, decide if you prefer an online or face-to-face interview.
Pros and cons:
- Online interviews: Convenient and less stressful for some.
- Face-to-face interviews: Allows you to see the work environment and make a personal connection.
5. After the interview
If you get the job, great! If not, don’t be discouraged. Ask for feedback to improve for next time.
Tips
- Referees: Choose people who can speak positively about you, like teachers or coaches, or people you’ve done voluntary work for. Avoid family friends as they might not be seen as objective. Also, don’t forget to give them a heads up that they might receive a call.
- Stay positive: Every application and interview is a learning experience.
Good luck with your job search! Remember, every step you take brings you closer to finding the right job for you.
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